9 Advantages and Dis advantages of FM over AM (or) merits and demerits of FM over AM
Merits of FM over AM :-
- high s/n ratio in FM compared to AM .
- less power required for radiation .
- by using amplitude limiters we can reduce noise in FM.
- FM broadcasting used for upper UHF and VHF ranges.
- In FM if two signals with same frequency received ,it captures strong signal ,and eliminate weak signal
- In case of FM signal, the adjacent channels are separated by guard bands to reduce interference .
- There is no change in FM amplitude , amplitude variation causes more noise .
dis advantages :-
- FM systems are costlier than AM systems .
- FM involves with complicated circuitry .
- FM systems have a much wider bandwidth than AM systems .
- The antennas for FM systems should be kept close for better communication.
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